Introducing Global Justice 50/50

A New Era of Accountability: Exposing Gender Disparities and Driving Change in the Global Justice System

For the past seven years, Global Health 50/50 (GH5050) has been a leading voice in advancing gender equality and accountability within global health. Through rigorous research, evidence-informed advocacy, and strategic engagement with key stakeholders, we have driven measurable progress in transparency and institutional change across global health organisations.

Now, recognising the critical role that the law and justice sector plays in shaping gender equality and access to justice worldwide, we are expanding our proven model of research and accountability into this field sector. Global Justice 50/50 (GJ5050) will apply the same robust methodology that has catalysed transformation in the health sector to the institutions that uphold justice and the rule of law, ensuring gender equality is not just a principle, but a practice within the structures that govern societies.

“The Global Health 50/50 report is considered by the Gates Foundation’s Gender Equality Division to be among the most impactful funded assets and reports in their grant portfolio.”

The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, 2024

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Why Gender Equality Matters in the Justice Sector

The justice sector is central to upholding the rights of all individuals across the world, ensuring equal treatment under the law, and shaping societies that are fair and just. Yet, gender inequality persists at every level of the legal profession and judicial system.

Women make up 50% of lawyers in many countries, yet they remain vastly underrepresented in leadership positions within the judiciary, bar associations, and global legal institutions (International Bar Association, "50:50 by 2030 – A Longitudinal Study into Gender Disparity in Law: Progress Report", 2023).

Gender imbalances in power structures within the justice sector have far-reaching consequences, shaping whose voices influence legal systems, whose rights are prioritised, and how justice is delivered. Achieving gender-equitable leadership is critical to addressing systemic inequalities and fostering fairer outcomes. Evidence, such as IDLO’s literature review (2018), highlights that women judges often improve justice outcomes for women and girls by challenging gender bias and stereotyping. However, persistent career inequalities—such as barriers to entry, promotion, and retention for women and marginalised groups—must be addressed to ensure justice systems are both representative and effective.

Existing research highlights significant inequities in women’s representation:

Only 28% of seats on international tribunals are held by women,
(GQUAL Campaign, “GQUAL Rankings,” 2023)
and at last count in 2022, just 31 countries worldwide had a woman chief justice
(World Bank, “Women, Business and the Law,” 2022).
Women hold fewer than 20% of equity partner positions in international law firms
(International Bar Association, "Women in Commercial Legal Practice," 2017).
Our work in health has demonstrated that transparency, benchmarking, and public accountability drive institutional change. We will apply the same level of scrutiny to the organisations of the law and justice sector, providing evidence for gender equitable reform. As United Nations Deputy Secretary-General Amina J. Mohammed has underscored, GH5050’s approach aligns with the 2030 Agenda by recognising the interdependence of the Sustainable Development Goals. She has called for other sectors to follow suit, embedding gender analysis and accountability deep within global systems to achieve inclusive and sustainable development that leaves no one behind.
Lee-Ann Olwage
Enoosaen, Kenya - 2022
Lee-Ann Olwage
Enoosaen, Kenya - 2022

Our Methodology

GH5050’s groundbreaking and trusted model is built on independent, evidence-based research that both drives more ambitious pledges and holds organisations accountable for their commitments to gender equality. Global Justice 50/50 will apply this methodology to over 200 organisations, systematically reviewing their policies, leadership, and approaches to promoting gender equality.

An interim report on the Global Judiciary will be published in July 2025. The inaugural full Global Gender & Justice report and Index will be published in October 2025.

For a comprehensive overview of our approach and methodology, you can explore the full details here: GH5050 Report research framework & methods – Global Health 50/50

Our methodology includes:

  • Independent collection of publicly available data on gender-related workplace policies, leadership demographics, and practices to achieve equal opportunity for leadership.
  • Internal validation of data by dual researcher reviews to ensure accuracy, complemented by external verification through direct engagement with organisations to confirm accuracy and enhance transparency.
  • Benchmarking performance through the creation of the Global Gender & Justice Index, the first of its kind in the legal sector.
  • Engagement with organisations, media, and advocacy groups to drive accountability and change.
Suvro Paul
Srimangal district, Bangladesh - 2017
Suvro Paul
Srimangal district, Bangladesh - 2017

Who is in the Sample?

Sandipani Chattopadhyay
Kolkata, India - 2017

Our research includes 170 organisations, spanning:

  • global courts and tribunals, including the International Criminal Court and the International Court of Justice
  • intergovernmental organisations, such as the UN Human Rights Committee
  • commissions and expert mechanisms
  • international NGOs, including Human Rights Watch, Amnesty International, and Transparency International
  • global law firms
  • global funders and philanthropies
  • global bar associations

(To understand how we selected the organisations shaping global justice click here)

Through this comprehensive approach, Global Justice 50/50 will provide the most detailed and systematic assessment of the gender-related policies and practices, and identify who leads the law and justice sector globally.

For a full breakdown of the organisations included in our sample click here.

Trusted Voices, Shared Commitment

This initiative is backed by some of the world’s most respected voices in gender equality and justice. Leaders such as Helen Clark, Former Prime Minister of New Zealand and Former Administrator of the UN Development Programme (UNDP); and Mary Robinson, Former President of Ireland and Former UN High Commissioner for Human Rights recognise the urgency of this work and the need for greater accountability in the justice sector.

Working Together to Drive Change

Global Justice 50/50 is built on collaboration. Our work is strengthened by a powerful network of partners—organisations and individuals who share our commitment to gender equality and accountability in the law and justice sector.

We are proud to be supported by Co-Impact, whose dedication to dismantling systemic barriers has been instrumental in making this initiative possible. Our research is further guided by insights from legal experts and institutions, including GQUAL, the University of Johannesburg, and the International Bar Association (IBA), among others. Together, we are ensuring that justice systems worldwide are held to account for gender equity at every level.

Stay Engaged. Stay Informed.

Be part of the Global Justice 50/50 movement for accountability and follow GH5050 on social media for the latest updates, insights, and opportunities to engage with our work.

Join the conversation. Share the mission. Hold justice to account.

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